The Modern National Guard

In 1903 important national defense legislation transformed the disparate local militias into the National Guard and increased its role as a reserve force for the U.S. Army. The legislation was championed by congressman (later senator) Charles W.F. Dick. The Dick Act converted the volunteer force into the National Guard, providing increased funds, equipment, federal oversight, and most importantly, a clear definition of the relationship between the federal government and the local militias.

'The Modern National Guard' was the official centennial publication, published on behalf of the National Guard Bureau by Faircount.